Final answer:
The tree, pommel, and cantle are components of a saddle, first evidenced in the Assyrian Empire around 700 BCE. Saddles provided significant advantages to Assyrian cavalry in their military conquests.
Step-by-step explanation:
The tree, the pommel, and the cantle are all components of a saddle, the first evidence of which dates back to 700 BCE in the Assyrian Empire. The Assyrians were renowned for their innovation in military equipment, including the use of iron weapons and a messenger service with messengers on horseback. Saddles would have been an essential part of Assyrian cavalry, enabling better control and effectiveness in combat.
The tree, the pommel, and the cantle are all components of a saddle. The first evidence of saddles dates back to 700 BCE in the Assyrian Empire. Saddle trees are typically made of wood, such as the diverse number of tree species found in the palace of Ashurnasirpal II. The pommel and cantle are the front and back parts of the saddle, respectively, which provide stability and support to the rider.