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Determine the cofactor of a32 in the matrix
4 -2 0
A= 6 7 0
4 8 6

1 Answer

3 votes

The cofactor of the element at a32 in the given matrix is
\(-24\)

To determine the cofactor of the element at position a32 in the matrix A:


\[ A = \begin{bmatrix} 4 & -2 & 0 \\ 6 & 7 & 0 \\ 4 & 8 & 6 \end{bmatrix} \]

The cofactor of an element in a matrix is calculated using the following formula:


\[ C_(ij) = (-1)^(i+j) * M_(ij) \]

where
\( C_(ij) \) is the cofactor,
\( i \) is the row number,
\( j \) is the column number, and
\( M_(ij) \) is the determinant of the matrix obtained by deleting the
\( i \)-th row and
\( j \)-th column.

In this case,
\( a32 \) corresponds to the element in the 3rd row and 2nd column. So,
\( i = 3 \) and \( j = 2 \).


\[ C_(32) = (-1)^(3+2) * M_(32) \]

Now, let's find
\( M_(32) \), which is the determinant of the matrix obtained by deleting the 3rd row and 2nd column:


\[ M_(32) = \text{det} \left( \begin{bmatrix} 4 & 0 \\ 6 & 6 \end{bmatrix} \right) \]


\[ M_(32) = (4 * 6) - (0 * 6) = 24 \]

Now, substitute this into the cofactor formula:


\[ C_(32) = (-1)^(3+2) * 24 = -24 \]

So, the cofactor of the element at a32 in the given matrix is
\(-24\).

User Moseph
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