Final answer:
Injuries in physical activity settings are typically tried under tort law, which deals with civil disputes over harm caused by one party to another. In such cases, the injured party seeks compensation for damages, and courts aim to provide legal remedies, potentially including financial compensation.
Step-by-step explanation:
The correct option : b
Unlike criminal law, where the government prosecutes violations of established law that can harm others, leading to felony or misdemeanor charges, tort law focuses on civil disputes. More specifically, it deals with situations where an individual's actions have caused harm or injury to another, and the injured party seeks compensation for the damages incurred. Courts handling tort cases are not concerned with crimes against the state, but rather with the resolution of private disputes and the righting of civil wrongs. In the context of physical activity, such as sports or exercise programs, injuries could lead to tort cases if there is a claim of negligence, product liability, or intentional misconduct causing harm.
For example, if improperly maintained gym equipment results in an injury, the injured party may file a negligence claim under tort law. Similarly, if someone is injured due to aggressive behavior in a sports match, and it goes beyond the accepted risk of the game, they might pursue a personal injury lawsuit. The court system—in this context—aims to provide a legal remedy that could include financial compensation for the injured individual.