Final answer:
The injured person must prove duty, breach, causation, and damages to hold another individual liable.
Step-by-step explanation:
The four criteria that an injured person must prove in order for another individual to be found liable are:
- Duty: The defendant owed a legal duty to the injured person.
- Breach: The defendant breached that legal duty by failing to act as a reasonable person would have in similar circumstances.
- Causation: The defendant's breach of duty caused the injury or harm to the plaintiff.
- Damages: The injured person suffered actual damages as a result of the defendant's actions.
In order for the injured person to succeed in a lawsuit, all four criteria must be proven.