- Insulin controls the blood sugar level. Hence the correct option is a.
- Thyroid Gland controls the metabolic rate of your body. Hence the correct option is c.
- The wave of positive charge inside the axon when the neuron is stimulated is known as the action potential.
- Cranium is the part of the skull that encloses the brain.
- Bating
- Accommodation is the ability of the eye to see near and distant objects by changing the size of the lens.
- The pituitary gland is the master (controller) of the metabolic rate of your body.
- Symptoms of diabetes include increased thirst, frequent urination, unexplained weight loss, and fatigue.
The control of blood sugar levels is a crucial aspect of maintaining physiological balance in the human body. Insulin, a hormone produced by the pancreas, plays a pivotal role in this process. When blood sugar levels rise, insulin is released, allowing cells to absorb glucose for energy. On the other hand, the metabolic rate, which influences various bodily functions, is regulated by the thyroid gland.
This small but mighty gland secretes hormones that govern metabolism, affecting energy production and utilization. The action potential is the electrical impulse within a neuron, vital for transmitting signals. The cranium serves as the protective enclosure for the brain, safeguarding this vital organ.
Accommodation, in the context of vision, refers to the eye's ability to adjust its lens for clear vision at different distances. Finally, the pituitary gland, often termed the master gland, exerts control over other glands, influencing the body's metabolic rate. Understanding these physiological mechanisms is integral to comprehending the intricacies of human health and function.