Question

Exactly! In spermatogenesis, the cytoplasm is evenly divided, resulting in the production of four sperm cells. In contrast, during oogenesis, the cytoplasm is unequally distributed, with one cell receiving almost all the cytoplasm to become the egg, while the other three cells, called polar bodies, are much smaller and functionally contribute only genetic material and cellular organelles to the main cell.

Answer 1

Oogenesis is the process of producing egg cells in females. The cytoplasm is unequally distributed, with one cell becoming the egg and the other three cells becoming polar bodies. This ensures that the zygote receives enough cytoplasm for development.

Step-by-step explanation:

Oogenesis:

Oogenesis is the process of producing egg cells in females. It begins before birth and continues until after fertilization. The cytoplasm in oogenesis is unequally distributed, with one cell (the egg) receiving most of the cytoplasm, while the other three cells (polar bodies) receive minimal cytoplasm. This uneven distribution is necessary to provide the zygote with enough cytoplasm for development.