Final answer:
Medicaid in Pennsylvania is aimed primarily at providing medical insurance for low-income individuals and families, including those near or below the poverty line.
Step-by-step explanation:
Medicaid is a program administered by the commonwealth of Pennsylvania for low-income individuals and families. Created as part of Lyndon Johnson's Great Society in 1965, Medicaid is a federal and state joint program.
It provides medical insurance to those with low incomes, including the near-poor, those below the poverty line, with a focus on families with children, the elderly, and the disabled. This assistance helps to ensure that beneficiaries receive a basic level of health coverage.