Final answer:
The minimum monthly savings required to cover the cost of attending a 2-year public institution after 3 years of investment with a 4.2% interest rate is $225. By investing $225 monthly, the student would accumulate $8,646.54, which is sufficient to cover the $7,800 needed for two years of tuition.
Step-by-step explanation:
To determine the minimum monthly savings needed to cover the cost of a 2-year public institution after 3 years of investment with a 4.2% annual interest rate, we must first calculate the total cost of attendance for 2 years. The average annual cost is $3,900;
therefore, for two years it would be $3,900 x 2 = $7,800.
Looking at the provided table, we need to find the monthly contribution that results in a total amount closest to but no less than $7,800 after 3 years of investment.
The contributions listed are $125, $175, $225, and $300 per month, resulting in final amounts of $4,803.64, $6,725.09, $8,646.54, and $11,528.72 respectively.
The minimum monthly contribution needed is $225 since the total amount after 3 years of investment is $8,646.54, which is the smallest amount in the table that is greater than the required $7,800.