Final answer:
Elizabeth Browning commented on Gustave Flaubert with the phrase “A large-brained woman and a large-hearted man”, suggesting his adept portrayal of psychological depth and empathy in his characters, especially in 'Madame Bovary'. Flaubert's work represents a significant shift towards realism in literature.
Step-by-step explanation:
Elizabeth Browning described the French novelist using the quote “A large-brained woman and a large-hearted man” as referring to Gustave Flaubert (A). This phrase is often attributed to Browning's commentary on Flaubert's profound psychological insight and empathetic character depictions in his works, most notably in his acclaimed novel Madame Bovary. Flaubert's realistic narrative style and his focus on character development were significant contributions to the literary movement of Realism and challenged the romanticized views of society prevalent during the Victorian age.
Gustave Flaubert was a French novelist known for his precise and elegant prose, as well as his devotion to crafting well-rounded and psychologically complex characters. Despite criticisms he received for his unvarnished depiction of society and the human condition, his influence is evident in the works of later writers and in the broader scope of literary realism.