Final answer:
Risk factors for substance abuse may include use of alcohol and drugs in childhood, positive peer influence, and excellent academic performance.
Step-by-step explanation:
Risk factors for substance abuse may include:
- Use of alcohol and other drugs in childhood: Studies show that early exposure to alcohol and drugs increases the risk of substance abuse later in life.
- Positive peer influence: Having friends who engage in substance abuse can influence an individual to also use drugs or alcohol.
- Excellent academic performance: Although it may seem counterintuitive, high academic achievement can sometimes be a risk factor for substance abuse due to the pressure and stress associated with academic success.
It is important to note that having a strong family support system can actually be a protective factor rather than a risk factor for substance abuse.