Final answer:
The correct answer is c. The high platform-soled shoes worn by women during the Renaissance were known as Chopines. These shoes served to elevate the wearer above the mud and debris of the streets, and also acted as a status symbol among wealthy and noble women.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Renaissance period was a time of great change and development in Europe, which was reflected in the fashion trends of the era. Among those trends were the chopines, an early form of high-heeled shoes. These were not just fashion statements, but also served practical purposes. The elevated platform of the chopine helped to keep the wearer's feet above the mud and street debris of the era's urban environments. They were particularly popular in Venice, where streets could be quite dirty, and the water levels could rise unexpectedly.
Chopines could reach extremely high heights, sometimes up to 20 inches or more. As a result, they could be quite difficult to walk in, necessitating the use of canes or the assistance of servants. Despite their impracticality, chopines remained a mark of wealth and status among the noble and upper-class women for several centuries, showcasing the wearer's wealth by demonstrating that they did not need to walk far or perform manual tasks.