Final answer:
Horace was a Roman poet from the first century BCE known for his lyrical odes and ethical discussions. Plautus was a Roman playwright of the third century BCE famous for his comedies reflecting societal norms. Lewis Carroll was a 19th-century English author celebrated for his imaginative children's fiction.
Step-by-step explanation:
To match the descriptions with the authors Horace, Plautus, and Lewis Carroll, it is important to understand their literary contributions. Horace was a Roman poet known for his satires and epistles, and he also crafted odes that are lyrical in nature.
He lived during the first century BCE and is associated with works that engage with philosophical and ethical issues. Plautus, another important figure from the Roman literary scene, was a playwright who specialized in comedic plays and lived during the third century BCE. His characters and situations often mirrored the society of his time.
Lastly, Lewis Carroll is a well-known 19th-century English writer most famous for his children's fiction, notably 'Alice's Adventures in Wonderland' and 'Through the Looking-Glass'. He was adept at using fantasy and word play to engage readers of all ages.