Final answer:
Social problems, according to various philosophers and social theorists, stem from personal irresponsibility, contradictions in societal expectations, and elite behavior. Confucius and modern theorists both emphasize the need for self-awareness and collective responsibility for these issues.
Step-by-step explanation:
Origins of Social Problems According to Philosophers and Social Theorists
Many philosophers and social theorists have contemplated the origins of social problems. One perspective is that our social problems stem largely from an unwillingness to accept personal responsibility. This idea suggests that individuals often blame others for their situation rather than acknowledging their role in shaping the society they live in. Supporting this concept, David Simon's book suggests that the contradictions in our expectations, like the increasing necessity of a college education for success, create social issues. Furthermore, the unwillingness to learn from the past and the greed and ignorance of individuals are discussed as sources of our own difficulties. Another key idea posited by Confucius is that social problems arise from self-serving behavior by the elite. Reflecting on this, it becomes clear that the solutions to our issues often require a level of self-awareness and collective responsibility.