Question

W.E.B. Du Bois believed that African Americans should attempt to gain equality in the United States by

1. setting up a separate nation within the United States
2. entering vocational training programs in separate schools
3. demanding full and immediate participation in American society
4. taking over the leadership of the two major political parties

Answer 1

W.E.B. Du Bois advocated for the immediate and full participation of African Americans in American society, emphasizing higher education and intellectual leadership. He founded the Niagara Movement and NAACP to fight for civil rights and racial equality.

Step-by-step explanation:

W.E.B. Du Bois's Approach to Equality

W.E.B. Du Bois was a prominent leader in the African American community and a strong advocate for the immediate and complete participation of African Americans in American society. Unlike Booker T. Washington, who emphasized vocational training for practical and immediate economic gains, Du Bois believed in the power of higher education and intellectual leadership. He strongly supported the idea that African Americans should demand their full rights and push for full civil liberties as equal citizens. Du Bois also emphasized the importance of creating a highly educated African American elite, which he famously referred to as "the Talented Tenth," to lead the fight for racial equality. The most accurate statement that reflects Du Bois's views is that he believed African Americans should demand full and immediate participation in American society (3).

In 1905, he established the Niagara Movement, advocating for full civil liberties and an end to racial discrimination, and he was a founding member of the NAACP, dedicated to combating racial injustices and promoting the rights of African Americans through legal avenues and social activism.