Final answer:
The horse made a greater impact on the Columbian Exchange than the donkey because they were faster and more efficient for transportation, better suited for agricultural work, and immune to certain diseases.
Step-by-step explanation:
In the Columbian Exchange, the horse made a greater impact than the donkey for several reasons:
- Horses were faster and more efficient for transportation: Horses enabled the Europeans to travel longer distances at a faster pace, which facilitated exploration, trade, and communication in the New World.
- Horses were better suited for agricultural work: Horses were stronger and more powerful than donkeys, allowing them to plow fields more effectively. This increased agricultural productivity and contributed to the development of European-style farming in the Americas.
- Horses were immune to diseases that affected donkeys: Unlike donkeys, horses were not as susceptible to certain diseases, making them more durable and reliable for use in various tasks.