Final answer:
A) Mohawk, Oneida, Onondaga, Cayuga, Seneca, The Iroquois League united the Mohawk, Oneida, Onondaga, Cayuga, and Seneca nations into a powerful confederacy known for its sophisticated governance system. This league played a significant role in alliances and conflicts during the American Revolution and other historical periods.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Iroquois League united five nations that were known for their political strength and influence in the Northeast. These nations are the Mohawk, Oneida, Onondaga, Cayuga, and Seneca. Governed by councils of leaders known as the sachems, these nations formed a successful and powerful confederacy that incorporated a sophisticated system of governance with checks and balances, which later impressed figures such as George Washington.
This confederacy later expanded to include the Tuscarora tribe in 1722. Throughout various wars, including the American Revolution, the Iroquois nations held significant military and political sway, often negotiating alliances that would benefit their people and maintain their lands and sovereignty.
The Iroquois League, also known as the Haudenosaunee or Six Nations, united the Mohawk, Oneida, Onondaga, Cayuga, and Seneca nations. Therefore, the correct option is A. This powerful confederacy, guided by councils of leaders called sachems, featured a sophisticated governance system with checks and balances.
The Iroquois League's political strength and influence in the Northeast played a significant role in various historical periods, including the American Revolution. Later, in 1722, the Tuscarora tribe joined the confederacy, making it the Six Nations. This alliance showcased diplomatic prowess and military influence, contributing to their prominence in regional affairs.