Final answer:
Functionalism sees society as interrelated parts meeting individuals' needs, while computationalism compares the mind to a computer.
Step-by-step explanation:
Functionalism, also called structural-functional theory, sees society as a structure with interrelated parts designed to meet the biological and social needs of the individuals in that society. For example, social institutions like government, education, family, healthcare, religion, and the economy work together to keep society functioning. On the other hand, computationalism is the belief that the mind is like a computer and that the brain processes information in a similar way.
While functionalism focuses on the functional aspects of society, computationalism focuses on the mental processes of the brain. Functionalism is a sociological perspective that helps explain how society functions as a whole, while computationalism is a cognitive perspective that explores the mind as an information processor.