Final answer:
When a field becomes female-dominated, there is more focus on interpersonal relations and the rate of pay tends to decrease. The rate of sexual harassment may also increase in such fields, but there is no evidence to support the claim that there is less focus on advanced education. Hence, option (A) is correct.
Step-by-step explanation:
The data suggests that when a field becomes female-dominated, there is more focus on interpersonal relations. This is because women tend to have higher levels of empathy and communication skills, which can translate into a greater emphasis on building and maintaining relationships.
It is important to note that the rate of pay tends to decrease in female-dominated fields. This is known as the gender pay gap, where women are often paid less than their male counterparts for the same work.
While it is not explicitly mentioned in the provided information, it is worth mentioning that in some cases, the rate of sexual harassment may also increase in female-dominated fields, as power dynamics and gender imbalances can contribute to a hostile work environment.
Lastly, the statement that there is less focus on advanced education in female-dominated fields is not supported by the data provided. In fact, the information shows that women have been increasing their education levels over time and receiving a higher percentage of college and professional degrees.