Final answer:
The statement about Bishop Nestorious treating Pulcheria fairly with respect is likely false, as historical occurrences demonstrate that bishops could exercise power to the detriment of those they considered threats, exemplified by Bishop Cyril's role in the murder of Hypatia.
Step-by-step explanation:
Regarding the statement 'Bishop Nestorious treated Pulcheria fairly with respect.' the historical context suggests that this is likely false. Relations between religious figures and authority during the period were complex and could be contentious. For example, the murder of Hypatia by a Christian mob, incited by Bishop Cyril, illustrates the extralegal influence and the extent of the power that bishops like Cyril could exert in a city. Cyril's motivations in this instance reveal how religious and political concerns were often entwined, and those perceived as a threat, regardless of their respectability or relationships with Christians, could face extreme consequences.
In the provided historical context, it is evident that religious leaders, such as bishops, could use their authority to commit acts that were far from fair or respectful. While Nestorious and Pulcheria are not directly mentioned, the tensions and actions taken by similar figures in comparable positions suggest that treating individuals fairly, especially when perceived to conflict with their authority or influence, was not always the priority.