Final answer:
The Confusion Assessment Method (CAM) and the Delirium Rating Scale (DRS) are commonly used assessment tools to assess for delirium in older adults. The Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) and Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) can also be used to evaluate cognitive functioning.
Step-by-step explanation:
An assessment tool used to assess for delirium in older adults is the Confusion Assessment Method (CAM). It is a widely used tool that consists of several criteria including acute onset and fluctuating course of symptoms, inattention, disorganized thinking, and altered level of consciousness. The CAM is a reliable and valid tool for detecting delirium in various healthcare settings. Another commonly used assessment tool is the Delirium Rating Scale (DRS). This tool evaluates eight domains of delirium including cognitive fluctuations, sleep-wake cycle disturbances, perceptual disturbances, motor agitation, and others. The DRS is useful for diagnosing delirium and monitoring its severity and progression. In addition to these assessment tools, healthcare professionals may also use the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) or Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) to evaluate cognitive functioning in older adults. These tools can help identify cognitive impairment associated with delirium or other conditions.