Question

In regard to the Middle Atlantic house types, the ______ style was carried from the Delaware Valley and Chesapeake Bay into Appalachia and the trans-Appalachian interior, and the ______ formed the basis for the rowhouses found in the largest cities of the Middle Atlantic region, such as Baltimore and Philadelphia.

a) Cape Cod, Spanish

b) Saltbox, Victorian

c) Dutch Colonial, Federal

d) Log Cabin, Colonial

Answer 1

The Log Cabin and Colonial styles are crucial to understanding the progression of folk housing carried from the Middle Atlantic region into Appalachia and major cities respectively. The Log Cabin represents the quintessential American frontier home, while the Colonial style laid the foundation for urban rowhouses.

Step-by-step explanation:

d) Log Cabin, Colonial. The log cabin style was carried from the Delaware Valley and Chesapeake Bay into Appalachia and the trans-Appalachian interior. Derived from European immigrants, particularly Germans and Scandinavians, the log cabin was a simple, sturdy architecture able to withstand the frontier conditions. Made of abundantly available wood and requiring minimal metal components, these structures perfectly adapted to the resources and climate of the region and became emblematic of the American pioneering spirit. On the other hand, the Colonial style formed the basis for the rowhouses found in large cities of the Middle Atlantic region, like Baltimore and Philadelphia. This style is reflective of the Federal rowhouse type, manifesting in rows of homes sharing side walls, which optimized space in densely populated city centers.

Folk housing often serves as a physical vestige of cultural diffusion, exhibiting the migration patterns and cultural influences that shaped regions like the Middle Atlantic states. The log cabin and Colonial house typify these influences, reflecting both the practical needs and the aesthetic preferences of the settlers at the time.