Final answer:
The decreased costs of transport and advancements in communication technologies have led to increased globalization, making the world more interconnected through the spread of culture, ideas, and economic ties.
Step-by-step explanation:
The decreasing cost of transport and the development of communication technology have allowed for instantaneous interactions, which have contributed to increased globalization, making people around the world more interconnected than ever before. The correct answer is c) Globalization.
Globalization is the interconnectedness of societies and economies throughout the world as a result of trade, technology, and the adoption and sharing of various aspects of culture. The movement of people, the spread of cultures, and technological innovations have all contributed to this global interconnectedness. Innovations such as the internet, smart phones, and social networks allow for the rapid spread of ideas and culture, overcoming geographical and political barriers. International trade and financial capital flows are clear indicators of globalization. Increased communication, travel, and trade have led to the emergence of a potential global culture, where people can share media and knowledge instantaneously, creating a world that is much smaller and more connected.