Final answer:
The House Committee on Rules would be most affected by the congressional election cycle.
Step-by-step explanation:
The committee that would be most affected by the congressional election cycle is the House Committee on Rules.
The House Committee on Rules is responsible for determining the procedures and rules of debate for bills in the House of Representatives. This committee plays a crucial role in shaping the legislative agenda and the passage of bills. As the composition of the House changes with each congressional election, the majority party will have different priorities and may seek to change the rules of the committee to align with their agenda.
For example, if the majority party in the House changes after the congressional election, they may seek to change the rules of the House Committee on Rules to favor their legislative initiatives. This could include giving more power to certain members, altering the procedures for considering bills, or changing the criteria for granting special rules for specific bills.