Final answer:
The theatre worker responsible for writing the script for plays is the Playwright. They craft the narrative and dialogue, distinct from the roles of the director, producer, stage manager, and designers who all contribute to the production in different capacities.
Step-by-step explanation:
The theatre worker who writes the script for plays is known as the Playwright. The playwright is the author of the script, creating the dialogue and narrative for the actors to bring to life on stage. The director, on the other hand, is in charge of the staging and the overall creative vision of the production, basing their decisions around the playwright's story. Directors can sometimes become auteurs, imprinting their own artistic vision so heavily that it becomes as significant as the script. The producer financially supports the production and handles aspects like contracts and providing rehearsal spaces, while the stage manager is responsible for running rehearsals and the show itself once it opens, tending to schedules and maintaining discipline.
Different roles include set designers, costume designers, light designers, prop designers, and sound designers, all contributing to the visual and auditory experience of the performance. Furthermore, the dramaturg is a specialist or researcher who provides expertise on the play's topic. Throughout theatre history, roles have evolved, and while in Classic Greek theatre, the playwright may have taken on multiple roles, today's productions benefit from the collaboration of a dedicated team with specialized roles to ensure the successful delivery of the performance to the audience.