Final Answer:
In 1848, Karl Marx wrote the text expressing how democracy = equality = socialism. Thus the correct option is A.
Step-by-step explanation:
Karl Marx, in his writings, notably emphasized the correlation between democracy, equality, and socialism. He envisioned a socio-political system where democracy, defined by equal participation and representation, would inherently lead to greater equality among individuals. Marx believed that true democracy necessitated economic and social equality, which could be achieved through socialism—a system where resources and the means of production are collectively owned and distributed based on need rather than profit.
For Marx, democracy wasn't solely a political structure but an encompassing societal framework that aimed at ensuring fairness and equality for all members of society. He argued that capitalism, characterized by the ownership of resources by a few and the perpetuation of social and economic inequalities, contradicted the essence of democracy. Instead, he advocated for socialism, viewing it as a more equitable and just socio-economic system in line with the principles of democracy and equality.
Marx's ideas on democracy, equality, and socialism have had a lasting impact on political and social thought, influencing discussions about governance, economics, and societal structures. His vision of a democratic society rooted in equality and socialism continues to be a subject of debate and exploration in contemporary political discourse. Thus the correct option is A.