Final answer:
Davian uses a brute force attack to crack passwords by trying every possible combination of characters until the correct one is found.
Step-by-step explanation:
The technique used by Davian, the professional hacker, to obtain access to his victim's email by trying every possible combination of characters is known as a brute force attack. This approach involves systematically checking all possible combinations until the correct one is found, which can be effective but requires significant computational power and time for complex passwords.