Final answer:
The statement in question is TRUE, as the definition of a threat indeed covers persons or entities looking to illegally acquire or alter data without the owner's permission. Identity theft and cybercrimes, including interference by foreign and domestic actors, fall under this definition.
Step-by-step explanation:
A threat is typically defined as a person or an organization that seeks to obtain or alter data illegally, without the owner's permission or knowledge. Therefore, the statement that a threat is a person or an organization that seeks to obtain or alter data illegally, without the owner's permission or knowledge is TRUE.
In today's digital age, identity theft and various cybercrimes pose significant risks. These unlawful activities can lead to financial theft, power shutdowns, and even interference in democratic processes such as elections. The term “threat” captures various actors, such as hackers, terrorist organizations, and even government entities that may engage in information theft, aiming to cause disruption or gain unauthorized access to sensitive data.
Moreover, the discussion about foreign domination of high performance computing versus the government's invasion of citizen privacy highlights a crucial debate about which poses a greater threat to society. These concerns reflect the tension between individual privacy rights and the need for national security and public safety.