Final answer:
Globalization is the term that represents the increasing global interconnectedness, characterized by enhanced international trade, technological advancements, and cultural exchanges facilitated by the movement of people and ideas across borders.
Step-by-step explanation:
The term that expresses the increasing interconnection of people and societies all over the world is globalization. Globalization refers to the interconnectedness of societies and economies throughout the world as a result of trade, technology, and the adoption and sharing of various aspects of culture. The movement of people, the spread of cultures, and technological innovations have all contributed to global interconnectedness. For instance, international trade and financial capital flows have significantly increased, allowing goods, services, and assets to be bought and sold across national borders.
Key factors like the ease of global travel and communication have allowed people to move and interact more freely, promoting the exchange of cultures and ideas. Technological advances, particularly in the areas of the internet and telecommunications, have been crucial in linking different parts of the world, facilitating instant communication and information exchange. As a result, international cooperation and interdependence among countries have grown, impacting political, cultural, and economic realms globally.