Final answer:
WMI filters use properties of WMI objects to determine the user or group membership a rule applies to, which is crucial for system management and policy application.
Step-by-step explanation:
These filters use properties of Windows Management Instrumentation or WMI objects to decide which user or group membership a rule applies to. WMI is a core Windows management technology that can be used for a variety of purposes, including querying for information about the state of a computer system, monitoring system events, and in this context, filtering policies based on user or group membership.