Final answer:
Walt Whitman would likely refuse to celebrate battles with high human costs such as Gettysburg, although this specific battle is not one of the options provided.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question at hand pertains to American poet Walt Whitman and asks which military battle he refuses to celebrate. Given the choices provided, none directly correlate to Whitman’s poetry. However, by understanding Whitman's civil war era writings, one can infer that he would be more likely to refuse to celebrate battles that resulted in significant loss of American life rather than simply a military victory.
Whitman's poetry often reflected on the sorrow and the human cost of the Civil War; therefore, he might refuse to celebrate battles like Gettysburg, known for its high casualty rate, despite not being one of the options. On the other hand, battles such as the Alamo or San Jacinto are primarily associated with the Texas Revolution, while the Battle of Yorktown was a decisive victory that ended the American Revolutionary War favorably for the United States.