Final answer:
The FIFO algorithm produces 10 page faults.
Step-by-step explanation:
The FIFO (First-In-First-Out) page replacement algorithm works by replacing the oldest page in a page frame when a page fault occurs. In this problem, we have 3 page frames and the reference string given is: 7 0 1 2 0 3 0 4 2 3 0 3 2 1 2 0 1 7 0 1.
Now let's simulate the page replacement process using FIFO:
- 7 (Page Fault)
- 0 (Page Fault)
- 1 (Page Fault)
- 2 (Page Fault)
- 0 (Page Fault)
- 3 (Page Fault)
- 0 (Page Fault)
- 4 (Page Fault)
- 2 (Page Fault)
- 3 (Page Fault)
Therefore, the number of page faults produced by the FIFO algorithm is 10.