Final answer:
The offset 'd' of the logical address must be between 0 and the segment limit.
Step-by-step explanation:
The offset 'd' of the logical address must be between 0 and the segment limit.
In computer architecture, a logical address consists of two parts: the segment number and the offset. The offset represents the distance from the beginning of the segment to a specific location within that segment.
To be a valid logical address, the offset 'd' must be within the range of 0 to the segment limit. This ensures that the address falls within the bounds of the segment.
In the context of computer memory management, the offset 'd' of the logical address refers to the displacement from the base address of a segment to the actual address that needs to be accessed. The correct answer to the question is that the offset 'd' must be between 0 and the segment limit. This constraint ensures that the address being accessed is within the bounds of the allocated segment. If 'd' were greater than the segment limit, it would result in an access violation as it would be attempting to access memory outside of the allocated segment.