Question

A state is safe, if :

a) the system does not crash due to deadlock occurrence
b) the system can allocate resources to each process in some order and still avoid a deadlock
c) the state keeps the system protected and safe
d) All of these

Answer 1

A safe state is one where the system can allocate resources to each process in some order and still avoid a deadlock.

Step-by-step explanation:

A safe state is one where the system can allocate resources to each process in some order and still avoid a deadlock. This means that the system is able to prevent the occurrence of deadlocks and ensure that every process is able to access the resources it needs. In a safe state, the system is protected and safe from deadlocks.

For example, if we have three processes (P1, P2, P3) and three resources (R1, R2, R3), and the system can allocate the resources in the following order: P2, P1, P3 without causing a deadlock, then this state is considered safe.