Final answer:
Associated looseness is characterized by a disorganized thought process and is categorized as a positive symptom in psychology, often associated with conditions like schizophrenia.
Step-by-step explanation:
Associated looseness is a term associated with a disorganized thinking pattern where there is an abnormal flow of thoughts, often jumping from one idea to another without a clear, logical connection. This symptom is often observed in psychopathological conditions such as schizophrenia, and it is categorized as a positive symptom in psychology. Positive symptoms add abnormal experiences to a person's behavior, such as hallucinations and delusions, in contrast to negative symptoms, which represent a loss of normal functions.