Question

The nurse is positioning a patient who has increased intracranial pressure (ICP). Which is the most appropriate position for this patient?

-The nurse is positioning a patient who has increased intracranial pressure (ICP). Which is the most appropriate position for this patient?

-Sims'

-Prone

-Trendelenburg

-Semi-Fowler's

Answer 1

Option C. The most appropriate position for a patient with increased ICP is the Semi-Fowler's position, as it helps to reduce intracranial pressure by promoting venous drainage.

Step-by-step explanation:

When a patient has increased intracranial pressure (ICP), the most appropriate position to place them in is the Semi-Fowler's position. This position involves having the patient lying on their back with the head and trunk raised, typically at an angle between 30 to 45 degrees. This elevation helps to reduce intracranial pressure by promoting venous drainage from the brain and decreasing cerebral blood volume, thus aiding in the management of their condition.

Positions such as prone or Trendelenburg should be avoided as they can potentially increase the ICP further. The prone position places the patient facedown, which may lead to obstruction of venous outflow, while the Trendelenburg position, with the body inclined with the feet higher than the head, may increase intracranial blood volume and pressure.