Final answer:
The term for the sensation of a missing limb is Phantom Limb Sensation, which illustrates the brain's neural plasticity in forming new connections, and can be treated with innovative therapies like the mirror box.
Step-by-step explanation:
The term for when a person reports a feeling or sensing of a missing limb is Phantom Limb Sensation.
Phantom Limb Sensation and Neural Plasticity
Phantom Limb Sensation occurs after the amputation of a limb, where individuals continue to feel sensations where the limb used to be. This intriguing phenomenon has been a subject of study to understand the brain's neural plasticity - its ability to reorganize itself by forming new neural connections. Notably, neuroscientist V.S. Ramachandran's work on the mirror box therapy takes advantage of this plasticity to help relieve pain associated with Phantom Limb Sensation. By creating a visual illusion of the missing limb being present and movable, the mirror box can trick the brain into 'feeling' the limb and thus alleviating discomfort.