Final Answer:
The ancient civilization that held the first Olympics, practiced direct democracy, and was polytheistic is Greece. The correct option is A. Greece.
Step-by-step explanation:
Held the first Olympics: This refers to ancient Greece, specifically the city-state of Olympia, where the first Olympic Games were held in 776 BCE. The Olympics were a major part of Greek culture and were dedicated to the worship of the gods.
Polytheistic: Ancient Greece was polytheistic, meaning they believed in multiple gods and goddesses. The Greek pantheon included deities such as Zeus, Athena, and Apollo, each associated with various aspects of life.
Practiced direct democracy: Greece, particularly the city-state of Athens, is renowned for its system of direct democracy. Citizens actively participated in decision-making processes, attending assemblies to vote on various issues. The correct option is A. Greece.