Final answer:
Option 3, which states that complex situations require following tried and true rules, is NOT one of the life lessons related to humor according to Morreall. Instead, humor promotes critical thinking, emotional management, and learning from diverse perspectives.
Step-by-step explanation:
The student's question is Option 3: Complex situations require following tried and true rules. This option is not one of the life lessons Morreall attributes to humor. Instead, humor encourages thinking outside of conventional norms and institutions, as humor often subverts established rules and expectations.
John Morreall, through various philosophical lenses, suggests that humor teaches us to adopt critical thinking towards institutions (Option 1), to maintain composure in the face of adversity without succumbing to anger (Option 2), and to appreciate the wisdom inherent in the experiences and stories of others (Option 4). Morreall implies that humor is not so much about adhering strictly to established rules, which is what Option 3 suggests, but instead encourages flexibility and adaptability in complex situations. This perspective aligns with sociological concepts that assert humor as a universal cultural phenomenon to diffuse tension and promote unity. Furthermore, through understanding humor, people process abstract information, recognize the need for individual sacrifice for the greater good, and prepare for unforeseen circumstances.