Final answer:
The term for attributing human characteristics to animals is 'Anthropomorphism', which is closely related to personification but specifically refers to animals.
Step-by-step explanation:
The term for attributing human characteristics to animals is c) Anthropomorphism. This involves imbuing a nonhuman entity with human behaviors or attributes. For example, when Wordsworth's daffodils are described as "dancing" in "I wandered lonely as a cloud," this is a case of anthropomorphism, as dancing is distinctly a human behavior. It is closely related to personification, which applies human qualities to animals or objects to create imagery, but anthropomorphism is specifically about attributing human traits to animals.