Final answer:
The ingredients in mixture A are coal tar, polysorbate 80, and zinc oxide. Mixture B contains ammonium chloride, syrup tolu, and syrup wild cherry. Mixture C consists of potassium acetate and magnesium sulfate. Mixture D is composed of TPN, amino acid solution, fat emulsion, and dextrose solution.
Step-by-step explanation:
The ingredients in mixture A are coal tar, polysorbate 80, and zinc oxide. Coal tar is a black, viscous liquid obtained from the distillation of coal. Polysorbate 80 is a surfactant often used as an emulsifier in pharmaceuticals and cosmetics, while zinc oxide is a white powder used in various applications including sunscreen.
The ingredients in mixture B are ammonium chloride, syrup tolu, and syrup wild cherry. Ammonium chloride is a white crystalline salt often used as an expectorant in cough syrups. Syrup tolu and syrup wild cherry are both flavored syrups commonly used in cough and cold medications.
The ingredients in mixture C are potassium acetate and magnesium sulfate. Potassium acetate is a salt often used as a deicer or in pharmaceuticals, while magnesium sulfate is a white crystalline compound commonly known as Epsom salt and used in bath salts and as a laxative.
The ingredients in mixture D are TPN (total parenteral nutrition), amino acid solution, fat emulsion, and dextrose solution. TPN is a nutrient mixture administered intravenously for patients who cannot eat normally. The amino acid solution provides essential building blocks for protein synthesis. The fat emulsion is a source of calories and essential fatty acids, while the dextrose solution provides energy.