Final answer:
The constellation located above the North Pole is Ursa Minor, which contains Polaris, the pole star, and is known as the Little Dipper. Its stars are circumpolar, meaning they never dip below the horizon at high latitudes but are not visible during the day due to sunlight.
Step-by-step explanation:
The scientific name of the constellation located above the North Pole is Ursa Minor. Ursa Minor contains the pole star, Polaris, which is nearly positioned at the northern celestial pole. The constellation is also known as the Little Dipper because it resembles a smaller version of the Big Dipper.
While the stars of Ursa Minor are circumpolar and therefore remain above the horizon all night, during the day, they are not visible due to the brightness of the sunlight. Circumpolar refers to stars that are always above the horizon for a particular latitude. So, even though these stars are above the horizon during the day, they are obscured by daylight.