Final answer:
The correct option is C) Maycomb society is racially segregated.
Maycomb society is characterized by racial segregation and underlying racial issues, which are deeply ingrained in its everyday interactions and institutional systems.
Step-by-step explanation:
The portrayal of Maycomb society in literature suggests that it is racially segregated rather than harmonious. This is evident in the dual attitudes model, where implicit racial attitudes, often undetectable and uncontrollable, exist beneath the veneer of socially desirable explicit attitudes.
Historical contexts show that societies like Maycomb have practiced segregation, with Jim Crow laws enforcing unequal and separate lives for blacks and whites. The manifestations of segregation are diverse, ranging from discriminatory housing policies to systemic inequalities. The literature indicates that Maycomb society, similar to many others, had deep-seated racial issues that were reflected in everyday interactions and institutionalized systems, contradicting any notion of racial harmony.