Final answer:
To ensure the involvement of descendant communities, archaeologists should provide opportunities for community participation, include community members in the research team, and give the research results to the community for their use.
Step-by-step explanation:
Archaeologists should take several actions to ensure the involvement of descendant communities:
- Provide opportunities for community participation and input
- Include members of the community in the research team
- Give the results of the research to the community for their use
- Involve local people as readers and editors of their work
- Hold community meetings or forums to discuss the major themes and implications of their work
- Collaborate with members of the local community as equal coauthors on books and articles