Final answer:
Culture history is the study of past human societies and their artifacts, whereas culture process deals with how culture develops and changes over time.
Step-by-step explanation:
The correct statement describing culture history and culture process is: Culture history is the study of past human societies and their material remains, while culture process examines the ongoing and dynamic nature of cultural development. Culture history pertains to how past societies are understood through their material culture, such as artifacts and written records. This historical perspective often involves archaeological research and requires interpreting material remains to understand the past lives of people and their societies. In contrast, culture process focuses on the mechanisms of cultural change and how cultures evolve over time. This includes the study of innovations, culture diffusion, and the ways in which a society's customs, beliefs, and practices are passed down or transform throughout generations. The processes of culture highlight the dynamic and fluid nature of culture, reflecting responses to internal and external forces over time.