Final Answer:
Those social facts that didn't link to social organizations were called Anomie. Thus the correct answer is C) Anomie.
Step-by-step explanation:
The concept of anomie, coined by French sociologist Émile Durkheim, refers to a state of normlessness or a breakdown of social norms within a society. In Durkheim's framework, social facts are elements of collective life, external to individuals, and yet exert social control. Anomie represents a situation where these social facts lose their hold over individuals, leading to a lack of regulation or guidance.
While collective representations and social currents are aspects of collective consciousness and social movements, respectively, anomie specifically addresses the disconnection between social facts and social structures, where individuals may feel disconnected from the normative framework of society. Anomie highlights a condition where societal norms and values become weak or unclear, causing a sense of disorientation and a breakdown of social cohesion. It's crucial to distinguish this concept from collective representations, which encompass shared beliefs and ideas, and social currents, which signify prevailing trends or movements within society.
Anomie delves into the disconnect between individuals and societal norms, leading to a breakdown in regulation and potentially fostering feelings of isolation or confusion within the social fabric. This concept remains significant in understanding societal shifts and the impacts of social disintegration on individuals within a community. Thus the correct answer is C) Anomie.