Final answer:
Puritan literature is characterized by religious themes, a plain style, and moral instruction, with an emphasis on the sovereignty of God, predestination, and the need for redemption as seen in their didactic works.
Step-by-step explanation:
One characteristic of Puritan literature that can be readily found is the emphasis on religious themes and moral instruction. Puritan writers often used their works to glorify God, discuss the nature of piety, and encourage virtuous behavior. The Puritans believed in direct, personal, and intense devotion to God, and their literature reflects this in form and content.
Puritan writing also shows a plain style, with straightforward prose or verse designed to make complex religious ideas understandable to all. Their writing was accessible and functional, aimed at teaching and guiding the reader towards a spiritual and moral life defined by their Calvinist beliefs.
An analysis of the texts presents Puritans as individuals who placed a strong focus on the sovereignty of God, predestination, and the sinfulness of humanity, as well as the need for redemption and grace. Notably, the heavy influence of biblical allusion and the practice of drawing moral lessons from every aspect of their lives is evident in their literary works.