Question

Screening for Osteoporosis would include...

A) Plotting the weight and height graph of all children until the age of 18.
B) Calculating the BMI for all patients.
C) Carefully measuring the height of older adult patients.
D) Using a tape measure to measure the uterine fundus in a pregnant patient.
E) Asking all patients about their sleep habits.

Answer 1

The screening for osteoporosis includes measuring bone density and comparing it to normal levels. This can be done using a DXA scan. Osteoporosis is more common in females, but males can also develop it.

Step-by-step explanation:

The screening for osteoporosis would include measuring a patient's bone density and comparing it with the normal level of peak bone density. This can be done using a test called dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) scan, which is the most commonly used method for diagnosing osteoporosis. Fractures are the most dangerous aspect of osteoporosis, so screening can help identify individuals at risk and prevent fractures. Additionally, it is important to note that osteoporosis is more common in females, especially after menopause, but males can also develop it. Factors such as family history, diet, calcium and vitamin D intake, and weight-bearing exercise play a role in the development of osteoporosis.