Final answer:
The correct order of environmental systems in Bronfenbrenner's theory is Microsystem, Mesosystem, Exosystem, Macrosystem, Chronosystem, which reflects how individuals are influenced from direct interactions to broad societal levels over time.
Step-by-step explanation:
The correct order of the five environmental systems in Bronfenbrenner's Ecological System Theory is Microsystem, Mesosystem, Exosystem, Macrosystem, Chronosystem. This theory suggests that development occurs based on interactions among environments such as school, family, and community. Here's how the systems are organized from the closest to the individual to the most expansive:
- Microsystem: This level includes structures that directly interact with the child, such as family, school, and peers.
- Mesosystem: It represents the interconnections between the microsystems like the relationships between family and teachers or the interaction between friends and the school.
- Exosystem: This layer encompasses the larger social system that does not contain the developing person but still affects them, such as their parents' workplace or neighborhood services.
- Macrosystem: This includes broader influences such as societal norms, laws, and culture.
- Chronosystem: This system encompasses the dimension of time, reflecting the environmental events and transitions that occur throughout a child's life, including socio-historical events.