Final answer:
The scenario where a part of Wendell's building is built on Ginny's land is called encroachment. Encroachment is when a property improvement crosses boundaries without the other party's consent, different from annexation, zoning, or Manifest Destiny.
Step-by-step explanation:
When a portion of Wendell's building was inadvertently built on Ginny's land, this scenario is known as encroachment. Encroachment occurs when a structure or an improvement on one person’s property intrudes upon the property of another. This can be anything from a building extension, a fence, or any permanent fixture that crosses property boundaries without permission.
The correct answer to the original question is D. Encroachment. It is important to differentiate encroachment from other terms such as annexation which refers to the formal act of a state claiming sovereignty over a territory beyond its borders, usually after occupying it. This term is often associated with the actions of a city or nation and is a much broader concept that deals with entire regions rather than individual property. Annexation is not to be confused with encroachment, which is a term best used in real estate and property law contexts.
Zoning, another option given, is related to the laws that govern how particular areas of land can be used, whether for commercial, residential, industrial, or other types of development. Manifest Destiny, a term rooted in the history of the United States, was a widely held belief in the 19th century that American settlers were destined to expand across North America. However, it does not pertain to individual property rights or disputes.