Final answer:
To convert military time to civilian time, for times up to 1200, simply drop the leading zero if applicable. For times after 1200, subtract 1200, then add 'PM'. Remember to adjust hour formatting for single digits and to understand the difference between AM and PM.
Step-by-step explanation:
The conversion method from military time to civilian time involves a simple process. For times from midnight (0000) to noon (1200), the military time is the same as civilian time, except you drop the leading zero for hours less than 10. For military times after 1200, you subtract 1200 from the military time and then append 'PM' to get the civilian time. For example, 1300 hours military time is 1:00 PM civilian time. If the result of your subtraction is a number less than 10, remember to add a '0' before the hour to maintain the correct time format.
To further exemplify, military time of 2300 hours converts to 11:00 PM in civilian time as you subtract 1200 from 2300 which gives you 1100 (11:00 PM). Remember that midnight in military time can be expressed as either 0000 or 2400, and in civilian time, it is 12:00 AM. Similarly, noon in military time is 1200 and in civilian time, it's 12:00 PM. Understanding AM and PM is crucial as 'AM' represents the time from midnight to just before noon, and 'PM' denotes the time from noon to just before midnight.